Indian railway at a glance/fact

Indian Railways is an Indian state-owned enterprise, owned and operated by the Government of India through the Ministry of Railways. It is one of the world's largest railway networks.

Census of india 2011 important facts


    • Highest sex-ratio in state   – Kerala (1084)
    • The First census was conduct in 1872, than after since1881 regularly survey after every 10 year. 
      1.bp.blogspot.com/-xsF7i_tSSdM/VADN2-bbdNI/AAAAAAAABNQ/TZaUmOLuYdM/s1600/Census%2Bof%2Bindia%2B2011.jpg
    • The Census 2011 is the 15th National census survey conducted by the Census Organization of India. 

    Adventure of 3D tour to Mount Everest

    A Virtual Climb the way from Base Camp to summit with a video tour.
    Adventure of 3D tour to Mount Everest

    If you like mountain surrounding ice, than you would like to go on Mount Everest at least once in life. The Everest is one of highest mountain peak of the world it’s situated in Nepal. It’s impossible for everyone to climb on The Mount Everest without practice. But don’t worry I am telling a simple and easy way to fulfill your wises on internet, you will feel real adventure in 3D.

    Let’s start 3D tour of The Mount Everest

    First goes to this web link www.everestavalanchetragedy.com/mt-everest-journey.html  
    After open its web page, as soon as you click on start you will feel there climate. In this track first you will see a base camp and reach near khumbu icefall. Here you can take experience glassier and ice way. Now you will reach on 19038 feet height.  You will reach on hileri step across 1,2,3,4 campuses. Here not only you can see any direction of world just moving of mouse but also read everything about The mount Everest. 


    Know about The Mountain Everest fact 

    • The Highest summit is situated in Nepal. 
    • The Mount Everest high is 29,035 feet or 8848 meters.  
    • It is 60 million years of age.  
    • It comprise of different sorts of shale, limestone and marble.  
    • The rough summit is secured with profound snow for the duration of the year.

    Weather

    • The Jet Stream blow on top of Everest almost every month of year.
    • The wind can blow over 200 mph
    • The temperature can be -80F

    History
    • Everest is called Sagarmatha in Nepal.
    • It was first identified by a British survey team lead by Sir George Everest in 1841.
    • Everest was first named Peak 15 and measured at 29,002 feet in 1856
    • In 1865, it was named Mount Everest, after Sir George Everest
    • In 1955, the height was adjusted to 29,028 feet and is still used by Nepal
    • China uses 29,015 feet as the official height today
    • Using GPS technology, the summit was measured at 29,035 feet in 1999.

    Early Attempts and Summits
    • The first attempt was in 1921 by a British expedition from the north (Tibet) side.
    • The first summit was on May 29, 1953 by Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Tenzing Norgay, a Sherpa from Nepal. They climbed from the south side on a British expedition lead by Colonel John Hunt.
    • The youngest person to summit was American Jordan Romero, age 13, on May 23, 2010 from the north side.
    • The oldest person to summit was Japanese Miura Yiuchiro, age 80 on May 23, 2013
    • The first climbers to summit Everest without bottled oxygen were Italian Reinhold Messner with Peter Habler in 1978.

    The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

    The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) It's purpose is to contribute to peace and security by promoting international collaboration by education, science, and culture so as to further universal respect for justice, the actual rule of law, and human rights as well as fundamental freedom proclaimed in the UN Charter. It's the heir of the League of Nations' International Commission on Intellectual Cooperation.

    The UNESCO was created in 1945, order to respond to the firm belief of nations.
    The UNESCO has 196 member states and nine associate members.


    Abbreviation: UNESCO
    Formation: 4 November 1946
    Type: Specialized agency
    Legal status: Active
    Headquarters: Located on the Place de Fontenoy, in Paris, the main building which houses the Headquarters of UNESCO was inaugurated on 3 November 1958.
    Website: www.unesco.org

    The United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund (UNICEF)

    UNICEF was created by the United Nations General Assembly on December 11, 1946, to supply emergency meals and medical to children in countries that had been devastated by means of World War II. In 1953, UNICEF became a permanent part of the United Nations and its name was shortened from the original United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund. 
             Most of UNICEF's work is in the field, with staff in over 190 countries and territories. More than 200 country offices carry out UNICEF's mission.
            Overall management and administration of the organization takes place at  it's headquarters in New york. UNICEF's Supply Division is in Copenhagen and also serves for the reason that primary position of distribution for such essential goods as vaccines, anti retro-viral medicines for children and mothers with HIV, vitamins and minerals, emergency animal shelters, educational supplies, among some others. A 36-member Executive Board ensures policies, approves packages and runs administrative and also financial plans. The Professional Board consist of government representatives who will be elected by the United Nations Economic and  Social council, usually for three-year terms.
           

    Abbreviation UNICEF
    Formation December 1946
    Type Fund
    Legal status Active
    Headquarters New York City
    Head Anthony Lake
    Parent organization ECOSOC
    Official Website UNICEF

    The united nations organisation

    The UN at a Glance
    The united nations organisation
    The United Nations (UN), international organization set up on July 24, 1945. The UN was the second multipurpose overseas organization established in the 20th century that's worldwide in scope and membership. Its predecessor, this League associated with Nations, appeared by this Treaty associated with Versailles in 1919 and disbanded in 1946. Headquartered in New York City, the UN also has offices in Geneva, Vienna, and other cities. Its official languages are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.

    Structure  
    The actual Charter recognized six key bodies in the United Nations Organization: The Assembly, the Security Council, the Financial and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, The Worldwide Court of Justice plus the Secretariat.

    The Purposes of the United Nations are  

    1. To maintain international peace and security. 

    2. To develop friendly relations among nations based on respect for the principle of equal rights and self-determination of peoples, and to take other appropriate measures to strengthen universal peace.

    3. To achieve international co-operation in solving international problems of an economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian character, and in promoting and encouraging respect for human rights and for fundamental freedoms for all without distinction as to race, sex, language, or religion.

    4. To be a center for harmonizing the actions of nations in the attainment of these common ends.

    General Assembly 

    The general Assembly is the main deliberative assembly from the United Nations. Composed of all United Nations member states, the assembly meets in regular annually sessions, but emergency sessions can be called. The assembly can be led with a president, elected from one of several member states with a rotating local basis, as well as 21 vice-presidents.The initial session was convened on 10 January 1946 in the Methodist Central Hall Westminster in London and included representatives of 51 nations. 

    Security Council 

    The actual Security Council is charged with maintaining peace and security among countries. While other organs of the United Nations can merely make "recommendations" to be able to member states, the Security Council contains the power to make binding judgements that fellow member states get agreed to execute, under this terms associated with Charter Article 25. The decisions of the Council are called United Nations Security Council resolutions.

    The Security Council is made up of 15 member states, composing of 5 permanent memberChina, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States. and 10 non-permanent member. The all 5 permanent member hold veto power over UN resolutions, allowing the permanent fellow member to obstruct adoption of the resolution, though not discussion. The 10 temporary seats are held for two-years terms, with fellow member states voted in from the General Assembly with a regional schedule. The presidency on the Security Council rotates alphabetically each month.
     

    What is veto power - The power of a president or governor to reject a bill proposed by a legislature by refusing to sign it into law.

    International Court of Justice 

    This International Court is located in The Hague, Netherlands. The leading judicial organ of the UN. Established in 1945 through the UN Charter, the Court began work in 1946 as the successor to the Permanent Court of International Justice. The International Court of Justice is composed of 15 judges who serve 9-year terms and are appointed by the General Assembly every sitting judge must be from a different nation. 

    United Nations
    الأمم المتحدة
    联合国
    Organisation des Nations Unies
    Организация Объединённых Наций
    Organización de las Naciones Unidas
    Flag Emblem
    Motto: It's your world!
    Map showing the member states of the United Nations[a]
    Map showing the member states of the United Nations
    Headquarters New York City
    International territory
    Official languages
    • Arabic
    • English
    • French
    • Mandarin
    • Russian
    • Spanish
    Membership 193 member states
    2 observer states
    Leaders
     -  Secretary-General South Korea Ban Ki-moon
     -  Deputy Secretary-General Sweden Jan Eliasson
     -  General Assembly President Antigua and Barbuda John William Ashe
     -  Security Council President Jordan Zeid Ra'ad Zeid Al-Hussein
    Establishment
     -  United Nations Charter signed 26 June 1945 
     -  Entry into force of Charter 24 October 1945 
    Website            www.UN.org

    The World Trade Organization (WTO)


    The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only global organization working with the world wide rules of trade between nations. Its major function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably along with freely as possible.
              This WTO’s creation on 1 January 1995 marked the most important reform of international trade since after the Second World War. In addition, it brought to be able to reality — in a updated kind — the failed attempt in 1948 to produce an Global Trade Organization.

    Principles of the trading system
    The WTO contracts are extensive and complex as they are legal texts covering a wide range of activities. They deal with: agriculture, textiles and clothing, banking, telecommunications, government purchases, industrial standards and product safety, food sanitation regulations, intellectual property, and much more. But a number of simple, fundamental rules run throughout all of these documents. These principles would be the foundation with the multilateral dealing system. 

    World Trade Organization (English)
    Organisation mondiale du commerce (French)
    Organización Mundial del Comercio (Spanish)

    World Trade Organization (logo and wordmark).svg

      Members
      Members, dually represented by the EU
      Observers
      Non-members

    Formation 1 January 1995
    Headquarters Centre William Rappard, Geneva, Switzerland
    Membership 159 member states
    Official languages English, French, Spanish
    Director-General Roberto Azevêdo
    Staff
    640
    Website wto.org

    List of national emblems and capitals of countries in world

    List of  emblems, country and national capital



    national symbol of Afghanistan Afghanistan - Kabul
    national symbol of Albania Albania - Tirana
    national symbol of Algeria Algeria - Algiers
    national symbol of Andorra Andorra - Andorra la Vella
    national symbol of Angola Angola - Luanda
    national symbol of Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda - Saint John's
    national symbol of Argentina Argentina - Buenos Aires
    national symbol of Armenia Armenia - Yerevan
    national symbol of Australia Australia - Canberra
    national symbol of Austria Austria - Vienna
    national symbol of Azerbaijan Azerbaijan - Baku
    national symbol of Bahamas Bahamas - Nassau
    national symbol of Bahrain Bahrain - Al-Manamah
    national symbol of Bangladesh Bangladesh - Dhaka
    national symbol of Barbados Barbados - Bridgetown
    national symbol of Belarus Belarus - Minsk
    national symbol of Belgium Belgium - Brussels
    national symbol of Belize Belize - Belmopan
    national symbol of Benin Benin - Porto-Novo
    national symbol of Bhutan Bhutan - Thimphu
    national symbol of Bolivia Bolivia - La Paz (administrative); Sucre (judicial)
    national symbol of Bosnia And Herzegovina Bosnia And Herzegovina - Sarajevo
    national symbol of Botswana Botswana - Gaborone
    national symbol of Brazil Brazil - Brasilia
    national symbol of Brunei Brunei - Bandar Seri Begawan
    national symbol of Bulgaria Bulgaria - Sofia
    national symbol of Burkina Faso Burkina Faso - Ouagadougou
    national symbol of Burundi Burundi - Bujumbura
    national symbol of Cambodia Cambodia - Phnom Penh
    national symbol of Cameroon Cameroon - Yaounde
    national symbol of Canada Canada - Ottawa
    national symbol of Cape Verde Cape Verde - Praia
    national symbol of Central African Republic Central African Republic - Bangui
    national symbol of Chad Chad - N'Djamena
    national symbol of Chile Chile - Santiago
    national symbol of China China - Beijing
    national symbol of Colombia Colombia - Bogota
    national symbol of Comoros Comoros - Moroni
    national symbol of Congo (Brazzaville) Congo (Brazzaville) - Brazzaville
    national symbol of Congo (Kinshassa) Congo Democratic Republic of the - Kinshasa
    national symbol of Costa Rica Costa Rica - San Jose
    national symbol of Cote d’Ivoire Cote d’Ivoire - Abidjan
    national symbol of Croatia Croatia - Zagreb
    national symbol of Cuba Cuba - Havana
    national symbol of Cyprus Cyprus - Nicosia
    national symbol of Czech Republic Czech Republic - Prague
    national symbol of Denmark Denmark - Copenhagen
    national symbol of Djibouti Djibouti - Djibouti City
    national symbol of Dominica Dominica - Roseau
    national symbol of Dominican Republic Dominican Republic - Santo Domingo
    national symbol of Ecuador Ecuador - Quito
    national symbol of Egypt Egypt - Cairo
    national symbol of Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea - Malabo
    national symbol of Eritrea Eritrea - Asmara
    national symbol of Estonia Estonia - Tallinn
    national symbol of Ethiopia Ethiopia - Addis Ababa
    national symbol of Fiji Fiji - Suva
    national symbol of Finland Finland - Helsinki
    national symbol of France France - Paris
    national symbol of Gabon Gabon - Libreville
    national symbol of Gambia Gambia - Banjul
    national symbol of Georgia Georgia - Tbilisi
    national symbol of Germany Germany - Berlin
    national symbol of Ghana Ghana - Accra
    national symbol of Great Britian Great Britain - Landon
    national symbol of Greece Greece - Athens
    national symbol of Grenada Grenada - Saint George's
    national symbol of Guatemala Guatemala - Guatemala City
    national symbol of Guinea Guinea - Conakry
    national symbol of Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau -Bissau - Bissau
    national symbol of Guyana Guyana - Georgetown
    national symbol of Haiti Haiti - Port-au-Prince
    national symbol of Honduras Honduras - Tegucigalpa
    national symbol of Hungary Hungary - Budapest
    national symbol of Iceland Iceland - Reykjavik
    national symbol of India India - New Delhi
    national symbol of Indonesia Indonesia - Jakarta
    national symbol of Iran Iran - Tehran
    national symbol of Iraq Iraq - Baghdad
    national symbol of Ireland Ireland - Dublin
    national symbol of Israel Israel - Jerusalem
    national symbol of Italy Italy - Rome
    national symbol of Jamaica Jamaica - Kingston
    national symbol of Japan Japan - Tokyo
    national symbol of Jordan Jordan - Amman
    national symbol of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan - Astana
    national symbol of Kenya Kenya - Nairobi
    national symbol of Kiribati Kiribati - Tarawa Atoll
    national symbol of Kitts & Nevis Kitts & Nevis
    national symbol of Korea (North) Korea (North) - Pyongyang
    national symbol of Korea (South) Korea (South) - Seoul
    national symbol of Kosovo Kosovo - Pristina
    national symbol of Kuwait Kuwait - Kuwait City
    national symbol of Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan - Bishkek
    national symbol of Laos Laos - Vientiane
    national symbol of Latvia Latvia - Riga
    national symbol of Lebanon Lebanon - Beirut
    national symbol of Lesotho Lesotho - Maseru
    national symbol of Liberia Liberia - Monrovia
    national symbol of Libya Libya - Tripoli
    national symbol of Liechtenstein Liechtenstein - Vaduz
    national symbol of Lithuania Lithuania - Vilnius
    national symbol of Luxembourg Luxembourg - Luxembourg
    national symbol of Macedonia Macedonia - Skopje
    national symbol of Madagascar Madagascar - Antananarivo
    national symbol of Malawi Malawi - Lilongwe
    national symbol of Malaysia Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur
    national symbol of Maldives Maldives - Male
    national symbol of Mali Mali - Bamako
    national symbol of Malta Malta - Valletta
    national symbol of Marshall Islands Marshall Islands - Majuro
    national symbol of Mauritania Mauritania - Nouakchott
    national symbol of Mauritius Mauritius - Port Louis
    national symbol of Mexico Mexico - Mexico City
    national symbol of Micronesia Micronesia - Palikir
    national symbol of Moldova Moldova - Chisinau
    national symbol of Monaco Monaco - Monaco
    national symbol of Mongolia Mongolia - Ulaanbaatar
    national symbol of Montenegro Montenegro - Podgorica
    national symbol of Morocco Morocco - Rabat
    national symbol of Mozambique Mozambique - Maputo
    national symbol of Myanmar Myanmar  - Rangoon (Yangon); Nay Pyi Taw
    national symbol of Namibia Namibia - Windhoek
    national symbol of Nauru Nauru - no official capital; government offices in Yaren District
    national symbol of Nepal Nepal - Kathmandu
    national symbol of Netherlands Netherlands - Amsterdam
    national symbol of Nicaragua Nicaragua - Managua
    national symbol of Niger Niger - Niamey
    national symbol of Nigeria Nigeria - Abuja
    national symbol of Niue Island Niue Island
    national symbol of Norway Norway - Oslo
    national symbol of Oman Oman  -  Muscat
    national symbol of Pakistan Pakistan - Islamabad
    national symbol of Palau Palau - Melekeok
    national symbol of Panama Panama - Panama City
    national symbol of Papua New Guineya Papua New Guineya - Port Moresby
    national symbol of Paraguay Paraguay - Asuncion
    national symbol of Peru Peru - Lima
    national symbol of Philippines Philippines - Manila
    national symbol of Poland Poland - Warsaw
    national symbol of Portugal Portugal - Lisbon
    national symbol of Qatar Qatar - Doha
    national symbol of Romania Romania - Bucharest
    national symbol of Russia Russia - Moscow
    national symbol of Rwanda Rwanda - Kigali
    national symbol of Saint Lucia Saint Lucia - Castries
    national symbol of Saint Vincent And The Grenadines Saint Vincent And The Grenadines - Kingstown
    national symbol of Salvador Salvador
    national symbol of Samoa (Western) Samoa (Western) - Apia
    national symbol of San marino San marino - San Marino
    national symbol of Sao Tome And Principe Sao Tome And Principe - Sao Tome
    national symbol of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia - Riyadh
    national symbol of Senegal Senegal - Dakar
    national symbol of Serbia Serbia - Belgrade
    national symbol of Seychelles Seychelles - Victoria
    national symbol of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone - Freetown
    national symbol of Singapore Singapore - Singapore
    national symbol of Slovakia Slovakia - Bratislava
    national symbol of Slovenia Slovenia - Ljubljana
    national symbol of Solomon Islands Solomon Islands - Honiara
    national symbol of Somalia Somalia - Mogadishu
    national symbol of South Africa South Africa - Pretoria (executive); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judicial)
    national symbol of South Ossetia South Ossetia
    national symbol of South Sudan South Sudan - Juba
    national symbol of Spain Spain - Madrid
    national symbol of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka - Colombo
    national symbol of Sudan Sudan - Khartoum
    national symbol of Suriname Suriname - Paramaribo
    national symbol of Swaziland Swaziland - Mbabane
    national symbol of Sweden Sweden - Stockholm
    national symbol of Switzerland Switzerland - Bernd
    national symbol of Syria Syria - Damascus
    national symbol of Taiwan Taiwan - Taipei
    national symbol of Tajikistan Tajikistan - Dushanbe
    national symbol of Tanzania Tanzania - Dar es Salaam; Dodoma (legislative)
    national symbol of Thailand Thailand - Bangkok
    national symbol of Timor Timor
    national symbol of Togo Togo - Lome
    national symbol of Tonga Tonga - Nuku'alofa
    national symbol of Trinidad And Tobago Trinidad And Tobago - Port-of-Spain
    national symbol of Tunisia Tunisia - Tunis
    national symbol of Turkey Turkey - Ankara
    national symbol of Turkmenistan Turkmenistan - Ashgabat
    national symbol of Tuvalu Tuvalu - Vaiaku village, Funafuti province
    national symbol of Uganda Uganda - Kampala
    national symbol of Ukraine Ukraine - Kyiv
    national symbol of United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates - Abu Dhabi
    national symbol of Uruguay Uruguay - Montevideo
    national symbol of USA USA - Washington D.C.
    national symbol of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan - Tashkent
    national symbol of Vanuatu Vanuatu - Port-Vila
    national symbol of Vatikan Vatican - Vatican City
    national symbol of Venezuela Venezuela - Caracas
    national symbol of Viet Nam Vietnam - Hanoi
    national symbol of Western Sahara Western Sahara
    national symbol of Yemen Yemen - Sanaa
    national symbol of Zambia Zambia - Lusaka
    national symbol of Zimbabwe Zimbabwe - Harare
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